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什麼是聖誕節英語介紹

發布時間: 2023-02-26 18:12:59

1、聖誕節簡介英文50字英語

聖誕節英文簡介簡短

Christmas Day

Christmas Day is the biggest festival in the western countries.It is on December 25, the birthday of Jesus Christ.Before the festival, every family will buy a Christmas tree, and put it in the middle of the living-room. And their houses look more soft and beautiful.

Most westerners always celebrate Christmas Day as their major festival, in order to memorialize Jesus.During that time, they always have several days off, so they can enjoy this festival with all their hearts.The children often get together with their friends.The alts are busy with decorating their houses.They also send the postcards with their best wishes to each other. In the streets, there are so many Fathers Christmas sending presents to the passers-by.And everything is on a discount in the supermarkets.Thus the supermarkets are the busiest places.

翻譯:

聖誕節

聖誕節是西方國家最盛大的節日。節日在12月25日,是耶穌基督的生日。節日前,每個家庭都要買一顆聖誕樹,放在起居室的中央,這樣他們家看起來又溫馨又漂亮。

為了紀念耶穌大部分西方人都慶祝聖誕節作為他們的主要節日。在這段時間里,他們總是有好幾天假,所以他們可以全身心的享受這個節日。小孩們經常與他們的朋友聚在一起。大人都忙著裝飾他們的房子。他們還互相贈送明信片以及他們對彼此的祝福。 在街上,有很多聖誕老人在派送禮物給路人。超市裡面的所有東西都在打折。所以,超市是最忙的地方。

聖誕節簡介英文50字英語

Christmas, also known as Christmas, is translated as "Christ Mass", which originated from the Lunar New Year celebration in ancient Rome and has nothing to do with Christianity.

After the popularity of Christianity in the Roman Empire, the Holy See drifted this folk festival into the Christian system to celebrate the birth of Jesus.

聖誕節又稱耶誕節,譯名為「基督彌撒」,它源自古羅馬人迎接新年的農神節,與基督教本無關系。在基督教盛行羅馬帝國後,教廷隨波逐流地將這種民俗節日納入基督教體系,同時以慶祝耶穌的降生。

聖誕節的故事傳說英語簡短

It is said that there was a farmer served a poor boy on a cold windy Chrismas Eve and gave him a big chrisemas meal. The boy cut a Fir tree's branch and inserted it into the earth.He said, "every year this time. there will be many presents in this branch. I wish I can pay back to your favor by this beautiful Fir tree. "

After the boy left, the farmer discovered that the branch had grow up as a big tree. Then he realized that the boy was an envoy of the god. This is the origin of the chrismas day. In western countries, Whatever you are, everyone will prepare a chrismas tree to increase the happiness of the chrismas day.

Chrismas trees are made of evergreen tree like Fir trees and they represent the long lives.People put candles,flowers,toys,stars on the tree and they put chrismas present on the tree. On Chrismas Eve,people sing and dance happily and they enjoy themselves around the tree.

據說有一位農民在一個風雪交加的聖誕夜裡接待了一個飢寒交迫的小孩,讓他吃了一頓豐盛的聖誕晚餐,這個孩子告別時折了一根杉樹枝插在地上並祝福說:「年年此日,禮物滿枝,留此美麗的杉村,報答你的好意。」

小孩走後,農民發現那樹枝竟變成了一棵小樹,他才明白自己接待的原來是一位上帝的使者。這個故事就成為聖誕樹的來源,在西方,不論是否基督徒,過聖誕節時都要准備一棵聖誕樹,以增加節日的歡樂氣氛。

聖誕樹一般是用杉柏之類的常綠樹做成。象徵生命長存。樹上裝飾著各種燈燭、彩花、玩具、星星,掛上各種聖誕禮物。聖誕之夜,人們圍著聖誕樹唱歌跳舞,盡情歡樂。

2、聖誕節英文簡介

Christmas is also known as Christmas, translated as "Christ mass", western traditional festival, every year in December 25th. Mass is a kind of church service. Christmas is a religious festival, because regard it as to celebrate the birth of Jesus, named "christmas".

聖誕節又稱耶誕節,譯名為「基督彌撒」,西方傳統節日,在每年12月25日。彌撒是教會的一種禮拜儀式。聖誕節是一個宗教節,因為把它當作耶穌的誕辰來慶祝,故名「耶誕節」。

Most of the Catholic Church will be first in the 24, Christmas Eve, i.e., the early morning of December 25 at midnight mass, and some Christian will be held caroling and on December 25 to celebrate Christmas; Christian another branch of Orthodox Christmas celebration in the annual January 7.

大部分的天主教教堂都會先在24日的平安夜,亦即12月25日凌晨舉行子夜彌撒,而一些基督教會則會舉行報佳音,然後在12月25日慶祝聖誕節;基督教的另一大分支——東正教的聖誕節慶則在每年的1月7日。

Christmas is a public holiday in the western world and in many other regions, such as Hongkong, Macao, Malaysia, and Singapore in Asia. The Bible actually did not record the date of birth of Jesus, Christmas is a public.

聖誕節也是西方世界以及其他很多地區的公共假日,例如:在亞洲的香港、澳門、馬來西亞和新加坡。聖經實際上並無記載耶穌誕生日期,聖誕節是後人公定的。


3、聖誕節的英文介紹帶中文翻譯20詞

Christmas is a Christian holiday that celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ..聖誕節是基督教為了慶祝耶穌的誕生而設定的節日。
No one knows the exact date of Christ's birth, but most Christians observe Christmas on December 25.沒有人知道耶穌是在哪一天出生的,但是大多數基督教徒選擇了12月25日作為聖誕節。
On this day, many go to church, where they take part in special religious services.在這一天,許多人來到教堂參加各種特殊的宗教服務。
During the Christmas season, they also exchange gifts and decorate their homes with holly, mistletoe, and Christmas trees在聖誕期間,他們互相交換禮物用神聖的聖誕花聖誕樹裝飾自己的屋子。
希望能幫到你啊!

4、聖誕節英語介紹

聖誕節英文介紹:

Christmas, also known as Christmas, is translated as "Christ Mass", which originated from the Lunar New Year celebration in ancient Rome and has nothing to do with Christianity. After the popularity of Christianity in the Roman Empire, the Holy See drifted this folk festival into the Christian system to celebrate the birth of Jesus.

But it is not Jesus'birthday on Christmas Day, because the Bible does not record when Jesus was born, nor does it mention such a festival, which is the result of Christianity's absorption of ancient Roman mythology.

聖誕節中文介紹:

聖誕節又稱耶誕節,譯名為「基督彌撒」,它源自古羅馬人迎接新年的農神節,與基督教本無關系。在基督教盛行羅馬帝國後,教廷隨波逐流地將這種民俗節日納入基督教體系,同時以慶祝耶穌的降生。

但在聖誕節這天不是耶穌的生辰,因為《聖經》未有記載耶穌具體生於哪天,同樣沒提到過有此種節日,是基督教吸收了古羅馬神話的結果。

(4)什麼是聖誕節英語介紹擴展資料:

聖誕節常見食品:

一、樹干蛋糕

樹干似的蛋糕(Buchedenoel)是著名的法國聖誕美食。

還未發明電力以前,法國人以一棵好柴作為聖誕禮物。法國人天性浪漫,連美食的起緣也浪漫過人:從前有一個買不起聖誕禮物的年青人,在森林撿了一段木頭送給情人,不但贏得芳心,而且從此平步青雲。因此,樹干蛋糕也成為祝願來年好運的象徵。

二、杏仁布丁

當聖誕晚餐開始時,必須先吃一份杏仁布丁,然後才能開始吃別的東西。如果誰能吃到那枚唯一完整的杏仁,誰將是來年運氣最好的一個人,通常大人們會將這枚杏仁放在最小的孩子的碗里讓他們高興。

三、姜餅

德國最著名的聖誕食品是姜餅(Lebkuchen),是一種介乎於蛋糕與餅干之間的小點。傳統的姜餅,以蜂蜜、胡椒粒為材料,又甜又辣,口感刺激。姜餅經過改良,外面灑上一層糖霜,不但口感豐富,外型也相當討好。

四、沙灘宴

當居於北半球的人們在寒風呼嘯中歡度聖誕節時,位於南半球的澳大利亞卻正是仲夏時節。澳大利亞熱情如火的「仲夏聖誕節」既有熱帶風情的慶祝方式,也融合了歐洲傳統聖誕節的經典元素,盡管戶外人們頂著火辣辣的太陽,但商店櫥窗里卻精心布置了冬日雪景:掛滿雪花的聖誕樹和穿紅棉襖的聖誕老人。

參考資料來源:網路—聖誕節

5、聖誕節的英語介紹,附加中文翻譯

Christmas (Christmas), every year December 25, is a traditional festival of the church calendar, it is christians celebrate the birth of Jesus Christ celebrate day. 

On Christmas day, most of the Catholic church will first try on December 24, i.e. the Christmas Eve held on December 25th at midnight mass.

and some of the Christian church will hold good tidings, then celebrate Christmas on December 25th, Christianity another big branch - eastern orthodox Christmas celebrations are annually in January 7.

聖誕節(Christmas),每年12月25日,是教會年歷的一個傳統節日,它是基督徒慶祝耶穌基督誕生的慶祝日。

在聖誕節,大部分的天主教教堂都會先在12月24日的耶誕夜,亦即12月25日凌晨舉行子夜彌撒,而一些基督教會則會舉行報佳音,然後在12月25日慶祝聖誕節;而基督教的另一大分支——東正教的聖誕節慶祝則在每年的1月7日。

(5)什麼是聖誕節英語介紹擴展資料:

一、聖誕節的發展

眾所周知,聖誕節是為了慶祝耶穌的出生而設立的,但《聖經》中卻從未提及耶穌出生在這一天,甚至很多歷史學家認為耶穌是出生在春天。直到3世紀,12月25日才被官方定為聖誕節。盡管如此,還是有一些東正教把1月6日、7日定為聖誕節。 

聖誕節本是宗教節日。十九世紀,聖誕卡的流行、聖誕老人的出現,使聖誕節開始漸漸流行起來。聖誕慶祝習俗在北歐流行後,結合著北半球冬季的聖誕裝飾也出現了。 

十九世紀初發展至中葉,整個歐洲、美洲開始過起了聖誕節。並衍生出了相應的聖誕文化。

二、聖誕節對中國的影響

聖誕節對於沒有基督文化背景的中國人來說,只是提供了購物或是又一個出國遊玩的時間點罷了。中國國內眾多城市都有了聖誕狂歡,商場、超市等在聖誕前後都有大型促銷活動。也催生出了一個現象:「浙江義烏,號稱世界聖誕飾品之都。」全球70%的聖誕飾品都來自這里。

2011年聖誕前後,眾多中國人紛涌至英國各大城市購物,英國國內所售奢侈品的近三分之一都被中國人買走。在這種令人乍舌的購買力引導之下,不少國家在聖誕節專門推出針對中國人的有消費優惠的旅遊計劃。

而英國倫敦更是有不少商家在聖誕節前後,專門僱傭會說普通話的店員,幫助中國顧客選購商品。2010年,中國內地遊客在英國消費總量超過10億英鎊,英國本國居民的奢侈品消費需求則不足中國遊客的一半。

6、聖誕節英文介紹

Christmas is a Christian holiday that celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ. No one knows the exact date of Christs birth, but most Christians observe Christmas on December 25. 

聖誕節是一個基督教節日,慶祝耶穌基督的誕生。沒有人知道基督誕生的確切日期,但大多數基督徒在12月25日慶祝聖誕節。

On this day, many go to church, where they take part in special religious services. During the Christmas season, they also exchange gifts and decorate their homes with holly, mistletoe, and Christmas trees. 

這一天,世界所有的基督教會都舉行特別的禮拜儀式。聖誕節期間,人們交換禮物,寄聖誕卡,用冬青、槲寄生和聖誕樹裝飾他們的家。

The word Christmas comes from Cristes maesse, an early English phrase that means Mass of Christ. The story of Christmas comes chiefly from the Gospels of Saint Luke and Saint Matthew in the New Testament.

聖誕節這個詞來自克里斯蒂斯·梅斯,一個早期的英語短語,意思是基督彌撒。聖誕節的故事主要來自新約中的聖盧克福音和聖馬太福音。

7、聖誕節的英文介紹

聖誕節英文來:Origin of Christmas

8、聖誕節的由來介紹(英文+中文)

The History of Christmas

The history of Christmas dates back over 4000 years. Many of our Christmas traditions were celebrated centuries before the Christ child was born. The 12 days of Christmas, the bright fires, the yule log, the giving of gifts, carnivals(parades) with floats, carolers who sing while going from house to house, the holiday feasts, and the church processions can all be traced back to the early Mesopotamians.
Many of these traditions began with the Mesopotamian celebration of New Years. The Mesopotamians believed in many gods, and as their chief god - Mark. Each year as winter arrived it was believed that Mark would do battle with the monsters of chaos. To assist Mark in his struggle the Mesopotamians held a festival for the New Year. This was Zagmuk, the New Year's festival that lasted for 12 days.

The Mesopotamian king would return to the temple of Mark and swear his faithfulness to the god. The traditions called for the king to die at the end of the year and to return with Mark to battle at his side.

To spare their king, the Mesopotamians used the idea of a "mock" king. A criminal was chosen and dressed in royal clothes. He was given all the respect and privileges of a real king. At the end of the celebration the "mock" king was stripped of the royal clothes and slain, sparing the life of the real king.

The Persians and the Babylonians celebrated a similar festival called the Sacaea. Part of that celebration included the exchanging of places, the slaves would become the masters and the masters were to obey.

Early Europeans believed in evil spirits, witches, ghosts and trolls. As the Winter Solstice approached, with its long cold nights and short days, many people feared the sun would not return. Special rituals and celebrations were held to welcome back the sun.

In Scandinavia ring the winter months the sun would disappear for many days. After thirty-five days scouts would be sent to the mountain tops to look for the return of the sun. When the first light was seen the scouts would return with the good news. A great festival would be held, called the Yuletide, and a special feast would be served around a fire burning with the Yule log. Great bonfires would also be lit to celebrate the return of the sun. In some areas people would tie apples to branches of trees to remind themselves that spring and summer would return.

The ancient Greeks held a festival similar to that of the Zagmuk/Sacaea festivals to assist their god Kronos who would battle the god Zeus and his Titans.

The Roman's celebrated their god Saturn. Their festival was called Saturnalia which began the middle of December and ended January 1st. With cries of "Jo Saturnalia!" the celebration would include masquerades in the streets, big festive meals, visiting friends, and the exchange of good-luck gifts called Strenae (lucky fruits).

The Romans decked their halls with garlands of laurel and green trees lit with candles. Again the masters and slaves would exchange places.

"Jo Saturnalia!" was a fun and festive time for the Romans, but the Christians though it an abomination to honor the pagan god. The early Christians wanted to keep the birthday of their Christ child a solemn and religious holiday, not one of cheer and merriment as was the pagan Saturnalia.

But as Christianity spread they were alarmed by the continuing celebration of pagan customs and Saturnalia among their converts. At first the Church forbid this kind of celebration. But it was to no avail. Eventually it was decided that the celebration would be tamed and made into a celebration fit for the Christian Son of God.

Some legends claim that the Christian "Christmas" celebration was invented to compete against the pagan celebrations of December. The 25th was not only sacred to the Romans but also the Persians whose religion Mithraism was one of Christianity's main rivals at that time. The Church eventually was successful in taking the merriment, lights, and gifts from the Saturanilia festival and bringing them to the celebration of Christmas.

The exact day of the Christ child's birth has never been pinpointed. Traditions say that it has been celebrated since the year 98 AD. In 137 AD the Bishop of Rome ordered the birthday of the Christ Child celebrated as a solemn feast. In 350 AD another Bishop of Rome, Julius I, choose December 25th as the observance of Christmas.

參考:
聖誕節來歷:
每年12月25日是全世界大多數基督徒紀念耶穌誕生的日子。

教會開始並無聖誕節,約在耶穌升天後百餘年內才有。據說:第一個聖誕節是在公元138年,由羅馬主教聖克里門倡議舉行。而教會史載第一個聖誕節則在公元 336年。由於聖經未明記耶穌生於何時,故各地聖誕節日期各異。直到公元440年,才由羅馬教廷定12月25日為聖誕節。公元1607年,世界各地教會領袖在伯利恆聚會,進一步予以確定,從此世界大多數的基督徒均以12月25日為聖誕節。其實哪一天並不要緊,重要的是應該知道它是為紀念救主耶穌降生。

由於聖經記載耶穌生於夜間,故傳統稱12月24日夜為"聖誕夜"或"平安夜"。

耶穌的降生,有舊約先知預言:"必有童女懷孕生子,給他起名叫以馬內利(意思為'上帝與我們同在')。"(以賽亞書7章14節,聖經下同)

耶穌降生時,有天使報信:"不要懼怕,我給你們大喜的信息,是關乎萬民的;因今天在大衛的城裡,為你們生了救主,就是主基督。你們要看見一個嬰孩,包著布,卧在馬槽里,那就是記號了。"(路加福音2章10-12節)

耶穌降生時,有博士朝拜,"他們看見那星就大大地歡喜。進了房子,看見小孩子和他母親馬利亞,就俯伏拜那小孩子,揭開寶盒,手拿黃金、乳香、沒葯為禮物獻給他。"(馬太福音2章10-11節)

耶穌,意指"上帝拯救",因為聖經說:"世人都犯了罪,虧缺了上帝的榮耀。"(羅馬書3章23節)罪使人離開生命的源頭,宇宙萬物的主宰。罪使人失去公義、仁愛,變得自私、驕傲、貪婪、邪惡。罪破壞人與上帝、人與人之間和睦的關系,使人活在無可奈何的痛苦之中。罪使人將來要面對永遠的刑罰和痛苦,"人人都有一死,死後且有審判。"(希伯來書9章27節)因為上帝是聖潔、公義的!

但是,上帝又是慈愛的主,他賜給世人自己的獨生子--耶穌基督,成為人的樣式(就是聖誕),作我們的救贖主,他要將自己的百姓從罪惡里救出來。(馬太福音 1章21節)他代替了我們的軟弱,擔當了我們的罪的刑罰。"上帝使我們眾人的罪孽都歸到他身上",(以賽亞書53章6節)為我們的罪釘死在十字架上。

今天,只要你悔改自己的罪,相信他,接受他做你個人的救主,你的罪就被赦免了,你與上帝就恢復了那起初和睦的關系,你就得了永遠的生命。今天你接受耶穌在你的心裡,今天就是你的聖誕節,願上帝今年賜給你一個特別的聖誕節!

各國聖誕節習俗:

法國法國中部的色日爾斯地方,每年聖誕節前後幾天必降大雪,白雪皚皚,令人清新。在西方人眼裡,白色聖誕是一種吉祥。在法國,馬槽是最富有特色的聖誕標志,因為相傳耶穌是誕生在馬槽旁的。人們大唱頌贊耶穌的聖誕歌之後,必須開懷暢飲,香檳和白蘭地是法國傳統的聖誕美酒。

芬蘭芬蘭在12月聖誕節前後,漫山遍野都是怒放的紫羅蘭,掩映在白色的大地上,望去一片紫紅色,紫色聖誕使人心曠神怡。

英國和德國英國人和德國人一樣,聖誕節喝啤酒,吃烤鵝,他們更喜歡利用聖誕節假日外出旅遊。

美國美國人過聖誕節著重家庭布置,安置聖誕樹,在襪子中塞滿禮物,吃以火雞為主的聖誕大菜,舉行家庭舞會。

瑞士瑞士人在聖誕節前4個星期,就將4支巨型的蠟燭點燃,放在由樹枝裝飾成的一個環里,每周點1支,當點燃第4支後,聖誕節就到了。

丹麥丹麥人對不合意的聖誕禮物,可去商店兌換價格相似的其他商品。

澳大利亞澳大利亞是南半球的國家之一。12月底,正當西歐各國在寒風呼嘯中歡度聖誕節時,澳大利亞正是熱不可耐的仲夏時節。因此在澳大利亞過聖誕節,到處可以看見光著上身汗水涔涔的小夥子和穿超短裙的姑娘,與商店櫥窗里精心布置的冬日雪景、掛滿雪花的聖誕樹和穿紅棉襖的聖誕老人,構成澳大利亞特有的節日圖景。這種酷暑和嚴冬景象的強烈對比,恐怕在西方國家是獨一無二的。父母給子女最好的聖誕禮物,莫過於一副小水劃。聖誕節弄潮是澳大利亞的一大特徵。節日晚上,帶著飲料到森林裡舉行「巴別居」野餐。人們用石頭壘的露天灶中用枯樹枝生火、上面架一塊鐵板,把香腸、牛肉、鮮魚等放上去煎。吃飽喝足後,就跳起「迪斯科」或「袋鼠舞」,一直鬧到深夜才結束。喝醉了的,便往草地上一躺,在如雷的鼾聲中迎接聖誕老人的蒞臨。

波蘭在波蘭每年12月25日、26日舉行,家家戶戶都要裝飾聖誕樹,大街小巷都有聖誕樹上的裝飾品出賣。節日里親友之間相互祝賀,互贈禮品,表示友好。晚間吃飯時桌布下邊要放一些草,以示耶穌的降生。晚飯很豐富,但不能吃肉。夜間12時後,全家去教堂禮拜。聖誕節期間,一般不到別人家中做客,但主人盛情邀請者例外。

保加利亞據保加利亞的歷法,聖誕節是靈魂出沒、妖邪猖狂的日子。因此,人們要藉助火來驅妖鎮邪。聖誕節前夜,家家都燃起火堆,一直燃到天亮,不得熄滅,否則會招來橫禍。由男人取聖誕木點火進屋並高聲念道:「聖誕節降臨,牛、羊、豬、馬長滿圈,麥苗出滿壠,人人走好運。」在屋裡等候的人則齊聲回答:「阿門!」

9、聖誕節英文介紹

Christmas is also known as Christmas, translated as "Christ mass", western traditional festival, every year in December 25th. Mass is a kind of church service. Christmas is a religious festival, because regard it as to celebrate the birth of Jesus, named "christmas".

Most of the Catholic Church will be first in the 24, Christmas Eve, i.e., the early morning of December 25 at midnight mass, and some Christian will be held caroling and on December 25 to celebrate Christmas; Christian another branch of Orthodox Christmas celebration in the annual January 7.

Christmas is a public holiday in the western world and in many other regions, such as Hongkong, Macao, Malaysia, and Singapore in Asia. The Bible actually did not record the date of birth of Jesus, Christmas is a public.

聖誕節(Christmas)又稱耶誕節,譯名為「基督彌撒」,西方傳統節日,在每年12月25日。彌撒是教會的一種禮拜儀式。聖誕節是一個宗教節,因為把它當作耶穌的誕辰來慶祝,故名「耶誕節」。

大部分的天主教教堂都會先在24日的平安夜,亦即12月25日凌晨舉行子夜彌撒,而一些基督教會則會舉行報佳音,然後在12月25日慶祝聖誕節;基督教的另一大分支——東正教的聖誕節慶則在每年的1月7日。

 聖誕節也是西方世界以及其他很多地區的公共假日,例如:在亞洲的香港、澳門、馬來西亞和新加坡。聖經實際上並無記載耶穌誕生日期,聖誕節是後人公定的。

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