為什麼要過聖誕節英語回答
1、聖誕節的由來(要英語)
聖誕節由來:
Jesus was born of the virgin Mary and named the child "Jesus", which means that he should save the people from their sins.
In order to commemorate the birth of Jesus, the following people set December 25 as Christmas and celebrated mass every year to commemorate the birth of Jesus.
中文:
耶穌是由聖母瑪利亞所生的,把孩子起名為「耶穌」,意思是要他把百姓從罪惡中救出來。後人為紀念耶穌的誕生,便定十二月二十五為聖誕節,年年望彌撒,紀念耶穌的出世。
2012年,在全球經濟不景氣的情況下,全球的聖誕經濟並不樂觀。雖然較平常確有不小幅度的升溫,但遠遠低於歷史水平。尤其是類似希臘這樣陷入債務危機的國家,經濟本身並沒有復甦,購物的人們只能轉轉無奈離去。
英國、加拿大、新加坡、美國等國由於經濟好轉,在商家的大力促銷下聖誕經濟快速回升。
2、聖誕節的由來,簡介(英語)
每年的12月25日,是基督教徒紀念耶穌誕生的日子,稱為「聖誕節」。
聖誕節(Christmas)又稱耶誕節、耶穌誕辰,譯名為「基督彌撒」,是西方傳統節日,也是許多西方國家一年當中最重要的節日。每年此時,歡快的聖誕歌在大街小巷飄揚,商場里流光溢彩,琳琅滿目,到處彌漫著溫馨歡樂的氣息。孩子們在甜美的夢鄉中,盼望著聖誕老人從天而降,帶來夢寐以求的禮物。
英文翻譯
Everyyear,,knownas"Christmas".
Christmas,,istranslatedas"ChristMass",ntriesintheyear.Everyyearatthistime,,
,dazzling,.Intheirsweetdreams,eirdreamgifts.
聖誕節習俗
1、裝扮聖誕樹
聖誕樹的習俗來源於德國,是由一些常青樹砍伐而成,常常使用的是杉樹、松樹等枝葉呈塔狀的樹。
2、互贈聖誕卡片,聖誕信件
正如中國人會以書信寄相思,外國人在聖誕節這一天也會寄送聖誕卡片,以表現對於遠方親友的思念。
3、給親友送禮物
這個傳統來自於耶穌出生的時候,三位東方博士給耶穌送來賀禮。因此每年聖誕節的時候,親朋好友都會互贈禮品。聖誕老人贈送禮品的傳說也源自這個故事。
4、唱聖誕歌
聖誕節期間總是會回盪著一些傳統的聖誕歌曲,給聖誕節增添氛圍,歡樂的歌曲回盪在大街小巷。
3、聖誕節的由來英文版,要有翻譯!最多200字
Origin of Christmas
聖誕節的由來
The name Christmas is short for 'Christ's Mass'. A Mass is a kind of Church service.Christmas is a religious festival. It is the day we celebrate as the birthday of Jesus.
「聖誕節」這個名稱是「基督彌撒」的縮寫。彌撒是教會的一種禮拜儀式。聖誕節是一個宗教節日我們把它當作耶穌的誕辰來慶祝,因而又名耶誕節。
There are special Christmas services in Christian churches all over the world. But many of the festivities of Christmas do not have anything to do with religion. Exchanging gifts and sending Christmas cards are the modern ways of celebrating the Christmas in the world.
這一天,世界所有的基督教會都舉行特別的禮拜儀式。但是有很多聖誕節的歡慶活動和宗教並無半點關聯。交換禮物,寄聖誕卡,這都使聖誕節成為一個普天同慶的日子。
Before they came together, she was found with child of the Holy Spirit. Joseph her husband was minded to put her away secretly.
While he thought about these things, Gabriel, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream and told him did not be afraid to take Mary as wife. And Mary will bring forth a Son, and he shall call his name, Jesus, for he will save his people from their sins.
耶穌的出生是有一段故事的,耶穌是因著聖靈成孕,由童女馬利亞所生的。神更派遣使者加伯列在夢中曉諭約瑟,叫他不要因為馬利亞未婚懷孕而不要她,反而要與她成親,把那孩子起名為「耶穌」,意思是要他把百姓從罪惡中救出來。
Joseph also went up out of Galilee, out of the city of Nazareth, into Judea, to the city of David, which is called Bethlehem, because he was of the house and of the lineage of David, to be registered with Mary, his betrothed wife, who was with child.
So it was that while they were there, the days were completed for her to be delivered. And she brought forth her firstborn Son, and wrapped him in swaddling cloths, and laid him in a manger, because there was no room for them in the inn.
當馬利亞快要臨盆的時候,羅馬政府下了命令,全部人民到伯利恆務必申報戶籍。約瑟和馬利亞只好遵命。他們到達伯利恆時,天色已昏,無奈兩人未能找到旅館渡宿,只有一個馬棚可以暫住。就在這時,耶穌要出生了。
And the Christmas has become popular when Christmas cards appeared in 1846 and the concept of a jolly Santa Claus was first made popular in nineteenth Century.
聖誕節便始於十二月二十五日紀念耶蘇的誕生,但真實的誕生日就沒有人知道了。十九世紀,聖誕卡的流行、聖誕老人的出現,聖誕節也開始流行起來了。
聖誕節的來歷如下:
第一個聖誕節是在公元138年,由羅馬主教聖克里門倡議舉行。而教會史載第一個聖誕節則在公元336年。由於聖經未明記耶穌生於何時,故各地聖誕節日期各異。
直到公元440年,才由羅馬教廷定12月25日為聖誕節。公元1607年,世界各地教會領袖在伯利恆聚會,進一步予以確定,從此世界大多數的基督徒均以12月25日為聖誕節。其實哪一天並不要緊,重要的是應該知道它是為紀念救主耶穌降生。
4、聖誕節的來歷英文版,簡短一點
聖誕節的來歷英文版:
Every year, December 25 is the day Christians commemorate the birth of Jesus, known as "Christmas".
Christmas, also known as Christmas and the Birthday of Jesus, is translated as "Christ Mass", a traditional Western Festival and the most important festival in many Western countries in the year.
Every year at this time, the merry Christmas song flutters in the streets and alleys, the shopping mall is full of brilliance, dazzling, everywhere is filled with warm and happy atmosphere.
每年的12月25日是基督徒紀念耶穌誕生的日子,被稱為「聖誕節」。
聖誕節,又稱聖誕節和耶穌的生日,被翻譯為「基督彌撒」,是西方傳統節日,也是許多西方國家一年中最重要的節日。
每年的這個時候,歡樂的聖誕歌曲在大街小巷飄揚,商場里充滿了光彩,耀眼,處處洋溢著溫馨快樂的氣氛。
西方人以紅、綠、白三色為聖誕色,聖誕節來臨時家家戶戶都要用聖誕色來裝飾。紅色的有聖誕花和聖誕蠟燭。綠色的是聖誕樹。它是聖誕節的主要裝飾品,用砍伐來的杉、柏一類呈塔形的常青樹裝飾而成。上面懸掛著五顏六色的彩燈、禮物和紙花,還點燃著聖誕蠟燭。
5、聖誕節的由來,簡介(英語)
每年的12月25日,是基督教徒紀念耶穌誕生的日子,稱為「聖誕節」。
聖誕節(Christmas)又稱耶誕節、耶穌誕辰,譯名為「基督彌撒」,是西方傳統節日,也是許多西方國家一年當中最重要的節日。每年此時,歡快的聖誕歌在大街小巷飄揚,商場里流光溢彩,琳琅滿目,到處彌漫著溫馨歡樂的氣息。孩子們在甜美的夢鄉中,盼望著聖誕老人從天而降,帶來夢寐以求的禮物。
英文翻譯
Everyyear,,knownas"Christmas".
Christmas,,istranslatedas"ChristMass",ntriesintheyear.Everyyearatthistime,,
,dazzling,.Intheirsweetdreams,eirdreamgifts.
聖誕節習俗
1、裝扮聖誕樹
聖誕樹的習俗來源於德國,是由一些常青樹砍伐而成,常常使用的是杉樹、松樹等枝葉呈塔狀的樹。
2、互贈聖誕卡片,聖誕信件
正如中國人會以書信寄相思,外國人在聖誕節這一天也會寄送聖誕卡片,以表現對於遠方親友的思念。
3、給親友送禮物
這個傳統來自於耶穌出生的時候,三位東方博士給耶穌送來賀禮。因此每年聖誕節的時候,親朋好友都會互贈禮品。聖誕老人贈送禮品的傳說也源自這個故事。
4、唱聖誕歌
聖誕節期間總是會回盪著一些傳統的聖誕歌曲,給聖誕節增添氛圍,歡樂的歌曲回盪在大街小巷。
6、聖誕節的由來介紹(英文+中文)
The History of Christmas
The history of Christmas dates back over 4000 years. Many of our Christmas traditions were celebrated centuries before the Christ child was born. The 12 days of Christmas, the bright fires, the yule log, the giving of gifts, carnivals(parades) with floats, carolers who sing while going from house to house, the holiday feasts, and the church processions can all be traced back to the early Mesopotamians.
Many of these traditions began with the Mesopotamian celebration of New Years. The Mesopotamians believed in many gods, and as their chief god - Mark. Each year as winter arrived it was believed that Mark would do battle with the monsters of chaos. To assist Mark in his struggle the Mesopotamians held a festival for the New Year. This was Zagmuk, the New Year's festival that lasted for 12 days.
The Mesopotamian king would return to the temple of Mark and swear his faithfulness to the god. The traditions called for the king to die at the end of the year and to return with Mark to battle at his side.
To spare their king, the Mesopotamians used the idea of a "mock" king. A criminal was chosen and dressed in royal clothes. He was given all the respect and privileges of a real king. At the end of the celebration the "mock" king was stripped of the royal clothes and slain, sparing the life of the real king.
The Persians and the Babylonians celebrated a similar festival called the Sacaea. Part of that celebration included the exchanging of places, the slaves would become the masters and the masters were to obey.
Early Europeans believed in evil spirits, witches, ghosts and trolls. As the Winter Solstice approached, with its long cold nights and short days, many people feared the sun would not return. Special rituals and celebrations were held to welcome back the sun.
In Scandinavia ring the winter months the sun would disappear for many days. After thirty-five days scouts would be sent to the mountain tops to look for the return of the sun. When the first light was seen the scouts would return with the good news. A great festival would be held, called the Yuletide, and a special feast would be served around a fire burning with the Yule log. Great bonfires would also be lit to celebrate the return of the sun. In some areas people would tie apples to branches of trees to remind themselves that spring and summer would return.
The ancient Greeks held a festival similar to that of the Zagmuk/Sacaea festivals to assist their god Kronos who would battle the god Zeus and his Titans.
The Roman's celebrated their god Saturn. Their festival was called Saturnalia which began the middle of December and ended January 1st. With cries of "Jo Saturnalia!" the celebration would include masquerades in the streets, big festive meals, visiting friends, and the exchange of good-luck gifts called Strenae (lucky fruits).
The Romans decked their halls with garlands of laurel and green trees lit with candles. Again the masters and slaves would exchange places.
"Jo Saturnalia!" was a fun and festive time for the Romans, but the Christians though it an abomination to honor the pagan god. The early Christians wanted to keep the birthday of their Christ child a solemn and religious holiday, not one of cheer and merriment as was the pagan Saturnalia.
But as Christianity spread they were alarmed by the continuing celebration of pagan customs and Saturnalia among their converts. At first the Church forbid this kind of celebration. But it was to no avail. Eventually it was decided that the celebration would be tamed and made into a celebration fit for the Christian Son of God.
Some legends claim that the Christian "Christmas" celebration was invented to compete against the pagan celebrations of December. The 25th was not only sacred to the Romans but also the Persians whose religion Mithraism was one of Christianity's main rivals at that time. The Church eventually was successful in taking the merriment, lights, and gifts from the Saturanilia festival and bringing them to the celebration of Christmas.
The exact day of the Christ child's birth has never been pinpointed. Traditions say that it has been celebrated since the year 98 AD. In 137 AD the Bishop of Rome ordered the birthday of the Christ Child celebrated as a solemn feast. In 350 AD another Bishop of Rome, Julius I, choose December 25th as the observance of Christmas.
參考:
聖誕節來歷:
每年12月25日是全世界大多數基督徒紀念耶穌誕生的日子。
教會開始並無聖誕節,約在耶穌升天後百餘年內才有。據說:第一個聖誕節是在公元138年,由羅馬主教聖克里門倡議舉行。而教會史載第一個聖誕節則在公元 336年。由於聖經未明記耶穌生於何時,故各地聖誕節日期各異。直到公元440年,才由羅馬教廷定12月25日為聖誕節。公元1607年,世界各地教會領袖在伯利恆聚會,進一步予以確定,從此世界大多數的基督徒均以12月25日為聖誕節。其實哪一天並不要緊,重要的是應該知道它是為紀念救主耶穌降生。
由於聖經記載耶穌生於夜間,故傳統稱12月24日夜為"聖誕夜"或"平安夜"。
耶穌的降生,有舊約先知預言:"必有童女懷孕生子,給他起名叫以馬內利(意思為'上帝與我們同在')。"(以賽亞書7章14節,聖經下同)
耶穌降生時,有天使報信:"不要懼怕,我給你們大喜的信息,是關乎萬民的;因今天在大衛的城裡,為你們生了救主,就是主基督。你們要看見一個嬰孩,包著布,卧在馬槽里,那就是記號了。"(路加福音2章10-12節)
耶穌降生時,有博士朝拜,"他們看見那星就大大地歡喜。進了房子,看見小孩子和他母親馬利亞,就俯伏拜那小孩子,揭開寶盒,手拿黃金、乳香、沒葯為禮物獻給他。"(馬太福音2章10-11節)
耶穌,意指"上帝拯救",因為聖經說:"世人都犯了罪,虧缺了上帝的榮耀。"(羅馬書3章23節)罪使人離開生命的源頭,宇宙萬物的主宰。罪使人失去公義、仁愛,變得自私、驕傲、貪婪、邪惡。罪破壞人與上帝、人與人之間和睦的關系,使人活在無可奈何的痛苦之中。罪使人將來要面對永遠的刑罰和痛苦,"人人都有一死,死後且有審判。"(希伯來書9章27節)因為上帝是聖潔、公義的!
但是,上帝又是慈愛的主,他賜給世人自己的獨生子--耶穌基督,成為人的樣式(就是聖誕),作我們的救贖主,他要將自己的百姓從罪惡里救出來。(馬太福音 1章21節)他代替了我們的軟弱,擔當了我們的罪的刑罰。"上帝使我們眾人的罪孽都歸到他身上",(以賽亞書53章6節)為我們的罪釘死在十字架上。
今天,只要你悔改自己的罪,相信他,接受他做你個人的救主,你的罪就被赦免了,你與上帝就恢復了那起初和睦的關系,你就得了永遠的生命。今天你接受耶穌在你的心裡,今天就是你的聖誕節,願上帝今年賜給你一個特別的聖誕節!
各國聖誕節習俗:
法國法國中部的色日爾斯地方,每年聖誕節前後幾天必降大雪,白雪皚皚,令人清新。在西方人眼裡,白色聖誕是一種吉祥。在法國,馬槽是最富有特色的聖誕標志,因為相傳耶穌是誕生在馬槽旁的。人們大唱頌贊耶穌的聖誕歌之後,必須開懷暢飲,香檳和白蘭地是法國傳統的聖誕美酒。
芬蘭芬蘭在12月聖誕節前後,漫山遍野都是怒放的紫羅蘭,掩映在白色的大地上,望去一片紫紅色,紫色聖誕使人心曠神怡。
英國和德國英國人和德國人一樣,聖誕節喝啤酒,吃烤鵝,他們更喜歡利用聖誕節假日外出旅遊。
美國美國人過聖誕節著重家庭布置,安置聖誕樹,在襪子中塞滿禮物,吃以火雞為主的聖誕大菜,舉行家庭舞會。
瑞士瑞士人在聖誕節前4個星期,就將4支巨型的蠟燭點燃,放在由樹枝裝飾成的一個環里,每周點1支,當點燃第4支後,聖誕節就到了。
丹麥丹麥人對不合意的聖誕禮物,可去商店兌換價格相似的其他商品。
澳大利亞澳大利亞是南半球的國家之一。12月底,正當西歐各國在寒風呼嘯中歡度聖誕節時,澳大利亞正是熱不可耐的仲夏時節。因此在澳大利亞過聖誕節,到處可以看見光著上身汗水涔涔的小夥子和穿超短裙的姑娘,與商店櫥窗里精心布置的冬日雪景、掛滿雪花的聖誕樹和穿紅棉襖的聖誕老人,構成澳大利亞特有的節日圖景。這種酷暑和嚴冬景象的強烈對比,恐怕在西方國家是獨一無二的。父母給子女最好的聖誕禮物,莫過於一副小水劃。聖誕節弄潮是澳大利亞的一大特徵。節日晚上,帶著飲料到森林裡舉行「巴別居」野餐。人們用石頭壘的露天灶中用枯樹枝生火、上面架一塊鐵板,把香腸、牛肉、鮮魚等放上去煎。吃飽喝足後,就跳起「迪斯科」或「袋鼠舞」,一直鬧到深夜才結束。喝醉了的,便往草地上一躺,在如雷的鼾聲中迎接聖誕老人的蒞臨。
波蘭在波蘭每年12月25日、26日舉行,家家戶戶都要裝飾聖誕樹,大街小巷都有聖誕樹上的裝飾品出賣。節日里親友之間相互祝賀,互贈禮品,表示友好。晚間吃飯時桌布下邊要放一些草,以示耶穌的降生。晚飯很豐富,但不能吃肉。夜間12時後,全家去教堂禮拜。聖誕節期間,一般不到別人家中做客,但主人盛情邀請者例外。
保加利亞據保加利亞的歷法,聖誕節是靈魂出沒、妖邪猖狂的日子。因此,人們要藉助火來驅妖鎮邪。聖誕節前夜,家家都燃起火堆,一直燃到天亮,不得熄滅,否則會招來橫禍。由男人取聖誕木點火進屋並高聲念道:「聖誕節降臨,牛、羊、豬、馬長滿圈,麥苗出滿壠,人人走好運。」在屋裡等候的人則齊聲回答:「阿門!」
7、關於聖誕節的由來英語和翻譯
聖誕節的由來:
It is said that Jesus was born of the Virgin Mary because of the birth of the Holy Spirit.
God sent the messenger to tell Joseph in his dreams, and told him not to ask her because she was pregnant without marriage.
Instead, she would be married to her and call the child "Jesus", meaning that he would take the people from sin.
When Mary was about to give birth, the Roman government ordered to declare their household registration. Joseph and Mary had to obey.
When they arrived in Bethlehem, the sky was faint, but they could not find a hotel to stay. Only one horse shed could stay. Just then, Jesus was born.
So Mary only gave birth to Jesus on the manger.
To commemorate the birth of Jesus, the posterity will be December 25th , and the mass will be seen every year to commemorateJesus.
翻譯如下:
據說耶穌是因著聖靈成孕,由聖母瑪利亞所生的。神更派遣使者加伯列在夢中曉諭約瑟,叫他不要因為馬利亞未婚懷孕而不要她,反而要與她成親,把那孩子起名為「耶穌」,意思是要他把百姓從罪惡中救出來。
當馬利亞快要臨盆的時候,羅馬政府下了命令,全部人民到伯利恆務必申報戶籍。約瑟和馬利亞只好遵命。他們到達伯利恆時,天色已昏,無奈兩人未能找到旅館渡宿,只有一個馬棚可以暫住。
就在這時,耶穌要出生了。於是馬利亞唯有在馬槽上,生下耶穌。後人為紀念耶穌的誕生,便定十二月二十五為聖誕節,年年望彌撒,紀念耶穌的出世。
(7)為什麼要過聖誕節英語回答擴展資料
聖誕節時西方眾多國家共同的節日,不同國家慶祝聖誕節的方式有著差異:
1、法國:法國的一般成年人,在聖誕前夕差不多都要到教會參加子夜彌撒。在完畢後,家人同去最年老的已婚的哥哥或姊姊的家裡,團聚吃飯。
2、西班牙:西班牙的兒童會放鞋子在門外或窗外,接收聖誕禮物。在許多城市裡有禮物給最美麗的子女。牛在那天也能得到很好的待遇。據說在耶穌誕生時,曾有一頭牛向他吐氣來使到他得到溫暖。
3、義大利:每一個義大利的家庭,都放有耶穌誕生故事的模型景物。在聖誕前夕,家人團聚吃大餐,到午夜時參加聖誕彌撒。完畢之後,便去訪問親友,只有小孩和年老的人得到禮物。
4、英國:每一個家人都有禮物,僕人也有份,所有的禮物是在聖誕節的早晨派送。有的唱聖誕歌者沿門逐戶唱歌報佳音,他們會被主人請進屋內,用茶點招待,或者贈小禮物。
5、美國:因為美國是由許多民族組成的國家,所以美國人慶祝聖誕的情形也最為復雜,從各國來的移民仍多依照他們祖國的風俗。不過,在聖誕時期,美國人的門外掛著花環以及其它別致的布置則是一樣的。