圣诞节活动英文中文

1、用英语介绍圣诞节【带中文翻译】急！急！急！急！

英文；

Halloween or Hallowe'en is a tradition celebrated on the night of October 31, most notably by children dressing in costumes and going door-to-door collecting sweets, fruit, and other treats. Apart from this trick-or-treating, there are many other traditional Halloween activities. Some of these include costume parties, watching horror films, engaging in vandalism, going to "haunted" houses, and traditional autumn activities such as hayrides, some of these even "haunted". A more complete coverage of Halloween customs can be found at Halloween traditions.

Halloween originated under a different name ("samhain") as a Pagan festival among the Celts of Ireland and Great Britain with mainly Irish and Scots and other immigrants transporting versions of the tradition to North America in the nineteenth century. Most other Western countries have embraced Halloween as a part of American pop culture in the late twentieth century.

Halloween is celebrated in most parts of the Western world, most commonly in the United States, Canada, the UK, Ireland, Peru, and with increasing popularity in Australia and New Zealand. In recent years, Halloween has also been celebrated in parts of Western Europe.

The term Halloween, and its older rendering Hallowe'en, is shortened from All-hallow-even, as it is the evening of/before "All Hallows' Day" (also known as "All Saints' Day"). The holiday was a day of religious festivities in various northern European Pagan traditions, until Popes Gregory III and Gregory IV moved the old Christian feast of All Saints' Day from May 13 to November 1. In the ninth century, the Church measured the day as starting at sunset, in accordance with the Florentine calendar. Although we now consider All Saints' (or Hallows') day to be on the day after Halloween, they were, at that time, considered to be the same day.

In Ireland, the name was All Hallows' Eve (often shortened to Hallow Eve), and though seldom used today, it is still a well-accepted label, albeit somewhat esoteric. The festival is also known as Samhain or Oíche Shamhna to the Irish, Calan Gaeaf to the Welsh, Allantide to the Cornish and Hop-tu-Naa to the Manx. Halloween is also called Pooky Night in some parts of Ireland, presumably named after the puca, a mischievous spirit.

Many European cultural traditions hold that Halloween is one of the liminal times of the year when spirits can make contact with the physical world and when magic is most potent (e.g. Catalan mythology about witches, Irish tales of the Sidhe).

中文翻译；

万圣节或万圣节的传统庆祝的那天晚上， 10月31日，最显着的是儿童服装和敷料在去挨家挨户收集糖果，水果和其他处理。除了这种伎俩或治疗，还有许多其他传统的万圣节活动。其中包括服装各方，看恐怖电影，搞破坏，将“鬼屋”的房屋，和传统的秋季活动，如hayrides ，其中一些甚至是“闹鬼” 。一个更完整的覆盖面万圣节海关可在万圣节的传统。

万圣节是根据不同的名称（ “ samhain ” ）作为一个异教徒节日的凯尔特人的爱尔兰和英国的主要是爱尔兰和苏格兰的移民运送和其他版本的传统，北美在19世纪。大多数其他西方国家已接受万圣节的一部分，美国流行文化在二十世纪后期。

万圣节庆祝大部分地区的西方世界，最常见的在美国，加拿大，英国，爱尔兰，秘鲁，并与日益普及在澳大利亚和新西兰。最近几年，万圣节庆祝活动也已在部分西欧。

任期万圣节，其老年渲染万圣节，缩短从全空心，甚至，因为它是晚上/前“所有圣徒之日” （也称为“万圣节” ） 。假期是一天的宗教庆祝活动在各个北欧异教传统，直到教皇格里高利三和格雷戈里四动议岁基督信徒瞻礼诸圣日从五月13号至十一月一号。在第九世纪，教会测量一天日落时开始，按照佛罗伦萨日历。虽然我们现在考虑诸圣（或圣徒' ）一天要在万圣节后的第二天，他们在当时被认为是同一天。

在爱尔兰，所有圣徒的名字是'除夕（通常缩短到万圣节前夕） ，尽管今天很少使用，但它仍然是一个公认的品牌，尽管有些深奥。该节也所谓Pooky夜的某些部分爱尔兰，大概命名的普卡，一个顽皮的精神。

许多欧洲的文化传统认为，万圣节是一个阈倍的一年可以使精神与物质世界，当魔术队是最强大的（如加泰罗尼亚神话约巫婆，爱尔兰传说Sidhe ） 。

字数不够就到http://festival.moonlightchest.com/halloween.asp 去看看。

2、圣诞节的英文翻译

圣诞节英文翻译是Christmas。

圣诞节又称耶诞节，译名为“基督弥撒”，它源自古罗马人迎接新年的农神节，与基督教本无关系。在基督教盛行罗马帝国后，教廷随波逐流地将这种民俗节日纳入基督教体系，同时以庆祝耶稣的降生。在圣诞节这天不是耶稣的生辰，因为《圣经》未有记载耶稣具体生于哪天。

十九世纪初发展至中叶，整个欧洲、美洲开始过起了圣诞节。并衍生出了相应的圣诞文化。圣诞节传播到亚洲是在十九世纪中叶，日本、韩国、中国等都受到了圣诞文化的影响。

(2)圣诞节活动英文中文扩展资料

直到3世纪，12月25日才被官方定为圣诞节。尽管如此，还是有一些东正教把1月6日、7日定为圣诞节。圣诞节本是宗教节日。十九世纪，圣诞卡的流行、圣诞老人的出现，使圣诞节开始渐渐流行起来。圣诞庆祝习俗在北欧流行后，结合着北半球冬季的圣诞装饰也出现了。

大部分的天主教教堂都会先在12月24日的平安夜，亦即12月25日凌晨举行子夜弥撒，而一些基督教会则会举行报佳音，然后在12月25日庆祝圣诞节；基督教的另一大分支——东正教的圣诞节庆则在每年的1月7日。

3、圣诞节的英语介绍，附加中文翻译

Christmas (Christmas), every year December 25, is a traditional festival of the church calendar, it is christians celebrate the birth of Jesus Christ celebrate day. 

On Christmas day, most of the Catholic church will first try on December 24, i.e. the Christmas Eve held on December 25th at midnight mass.

and some of the Christian church will hold good tidings, then celebrate Christmas on December 25th, Christianity another big branch - eastern orthodox Christmas celebrations are annually in January 7.

圣诞节(Christmas)，每年12月25日，是教会年历的一个传统节日，它是基督徒庆祝耶稣基督诞生的庆祝日。

在圣诞节，大部分的天主教教堂都会先在12月24日的耶诞夜，亦即12月25日凌晨举行子夜弥撒，而一些基督教会则会举行报佳音，然后在12月25日庆祝圣诞节；而基督教的另一大分支——东正教的圣诞节庆祝则在每年的1月7日。

(3)圣诞节活动英文中文扩展资料：

一、圣诞节的发展

众所周知，圣诞节是为了庆祝耶稣的出生而设立的，但《圣经》中却从未提及耶稣出生在这一天，甚至很多历史学家认为耶稣是出生在春天。直到3世纪，12月25日才被官方定为圣诞节。尽管如此，还是有一些东正教把1月6日、7日定为圣诞节。 

圣诞节本是宗教节日。十九世纪，圣诞卡的流行、圣诞老人的出现，使圣诞节开始渐渐流行起来。圣诞庆祝习俗在北欧流行后，结合着北半球冬季的圣诞装饰也出现了。 

十九世纪初发展至中叶，整个欧洲、美洲开始过起了圣诞节。并衍生出了相应的圣诞文化。

二、圣诞节对中国的影响

圣诞节对于没有基督文化背景的中国人来说，只是提供了购物或是又一个出国游玩的时间点罢了。中国国内众多城市都有了圣诞狂欢，商场、超市等在圣诞前后都有大型促销活动。也催生出了一个现象：“浙江义乌，号称世界圣诞饰品之都。”全球70%的圣诞饰品都来自这里。

2011年圣诞前后，众多中国人纷涌至英国各大城市购物，英国国内所售奢侈品的近三分之一都被中国人买走。在这种令人乍舌的购买力引导之下，不少国家在圣诞节专门推出针对中国人的有消费优惠的旅游计划。

而英国伦敦更是有不少商家在圣诞节前后，专门雇佣会说普通话的店员，帮助中国顾客选购商品。2010年，中国内地游客在英国消费总量超过10亿英镑，英国本国居民的奢侈品消费需求则不足中国游客的一半。

4、圣诞节的风俗有哪些用英语来表达？

圣诞节的风俗有：

1、The custom of Christmas tree comes from Germany. It is cut down by some evergreen trees. It often uses towering trees with branches and leaves such as fir and pine. Generally， the tree will be decorated with gold and silver strips，crutches，apples，small gifts，etc.

圣诞树的习俗来源于德国，是由一些常青树砍伐而成，常常使用的是杉树、松树等枝叶呈塔状的树。一般会在树上装饰金银条带、拐杖、苹果、小礼品等。

2、Just as Chinese people send Acacia by letter，foreigners also send Christmas cards on Christmas day to show their longing for distant relatives and friends.

正如中国人会以书信寄相思，外国人在圣诞节这一天也会寄送圣诞卡片，以表现对于远方亲友的思念。

3、During Christmas，some traditional Christmas songs will always echo to add atmosphere to Christmas，and happy songs will echo in the streets.

圣诞节期间总是会回荡着一些传统的圣诞歌曲，给圣诞节增添氛围，欢乐的歌曲回荡在大街小巷。

圣诞节的节日形式：

圣诞贺卡作为圣诞节礼物在美国和欧洲很流行，许多家庭随贺卡带上年度家庭合照或家庭新闻，新闻一般包括家庭成员在过去一年的优点特长等内容。圣诞节这天寄赠圣诞贺卡，除表示庆贺圣诞的喜乐外，就是向亲友祝福，以表思念之情。尤其对在孤寂中的亲友，更是亲切的关怀和安慰。

5、圣诞节的由来介绍（英文+中文）

The History of Christmas

The history of Christmas dates back over 4000 years. Many of our Christmas traditions were celebrated centuries before the Christ child was born. The 12 days of Christmas, the bright fires, the yule log, the giving of gifts, carnivals(parades) with floats, carolers who sing while going from house to house, the holiday feasts, and the church processions can all be traced back to the early Mesopotamians.
Many of these traditions began with the Mesopotamian celebration of New Years. The Mesopotamians believed in many gods, and as their chief god - Mark. Each year as winter arrived it was believed that Mark would do battle with the monsters of chaos. To assist Mark in his struggle the Mesopotamians held a festival for the New Year. This was Zagmuk, the New Year's festival that lasted for 12 days.

The Mesopotamian king would return to the temple of Mark and swear his faithfulness to the god. The traditions called for the king to die at the end of the year and to return with Mark to battle at his side.

To spare their king, the Mesopotamians used the idea of a "mock" king. A criminal was chosen and dressed in royal clothes. He was given all the respect and privileges of a real king. At the end of the celebration the "mock" king was stripped of the royal clothes and slain, sparing the life of the real king.

The Persians and the Babylonians celebrated a similar festival called the Sacaea. Part of that celebration included the exchanging of places, the slaves would become the masters and the masters were to obey.

Early Europeans believed in evil spirits, witches, ghosts and trolls. As the Winter Solstice approached, with its long cold nights and short days, many people feared the sun would not return. Special rituals and celebrations were held to welcome back the sun.

In Scandinavia ring the winter months the sun would disappear for many days. After thirty-five days scouts would be sent to the mountain tops to look for the return of the sun. When the first light was seen the scouts would return with the good news. A great festival would be held, called the Yuletide, and a special feast would be served around a fire burning with the Yule log. Great bonfires would also be lit to celebrate the return of the sun. In some areas people would tie apples to branches of trees to remind themselves that spring and summer would return.

The ancient Greeks held a festival similar to that of the Zagmuk/Sacaea festivals to assist their god Kronos who would battle the god Zeus and his Titans.

The Roman's celebrated their god Saturn. Their festival was called Saturnalia which began the middle of December and ended January 1st. With cries of "Jo Saturnalia!" the celebration would include masquerades in the streets, big festive meals, visiting friends, and the exchange of good-luck gifts called Strenae (lucky fruits).

The Romans decked their halls with garlands of laurel and green trees lit with candles. Again the masters and slaves would exchange places.

"Jo Saturnalia!" was a fun and festive time for the Romans, but the Christians though it an abomination to honor the pagan god. The early Christians wanted to keep the birthday of their Christ child a solemn and religious holiday, not one of cheer and merriment as was the pagan Saturnalia.

But as Christianity spread they were alarmed by the continuing celebration of pagan customs and Saturnalia among their converts. At first the Church forbid this kind of celebration. But it was to no avail. Eventually it was decided that the celebration would be tamed and made into a celebration fit for the Christian Son of God.

Some legends claim that the Christian "Christmas" celebration was invented to compete against the pagan celebrations of December. The 25th was not only sacred to the Romans but also the Persians whose religion Mithraism was one of Christianity's main rivals at that time. The Church eventually was successful in taking the merriment, lights, and gifts from the Saturanilia festival and bringing them to the celebration of Christmas.

The exact day of the Christ child's birth has never been pinpointed. Traditions say that it has been celebrated since the year 98 AD. In 137 AD the Bishop of Rome ordered the birthday of the Christ Child celebrated as a solemn feast. In 350 AD another Bishop of Rome, Julius I, choose December 25th as the observance of Christmas.

参考：
圣诞节来历：
每年12月25日是全世界大多数基督徒纪念耶稣诞生的日子。

教会开始并无圣诞节，约在耶稣升天后百余年内才有。据说：第一个圣诞节是在公元138年，由罗马主教圣克里门倡议举行。而教会史载第一个圣诞节则在公元 336年。由于圣经未明记耶稣生于何时，故各地圣诞节日期各异。直到公元440年，才由罗马教廷定12月25日为圣诞节。公元1607年，世界各地教会领袖在伯利恒聚会，进一步予以确定，从此世界大多数的基督徒均以12月25日为圣诞节。其实哪一天并不要紧，重要的是应该知道它是为纪念救主耶稣降生。

由于圣经记载耶稣生于夜间，故传统称12月24日夜为"圣诞夜"或"平安夜"。

耶稣的降生，有旧约先知预言："必有童女怀孕生子，给他起名叫以马内利（意思为'上帝与我们同在'）。"（以赛亚书7章14节，圣经下同）

耶稣降生时，有天使报信："不要惧怕，我给你们大喜的信息，是关乎万民的；因今天在大卫的城里，为你们生了救主，就是主基督。你们要看见一个婴孩，包着布，卧在马槽里，那就是记号了。"（路加福音2章10-12节）

耶稣降生时，有博士朝拜，"他们看见那星就大大地欢喜。进了房子，看见小孩子和他母亲马利亚，就俯伏拜那小孩子，揭开宝盒，手拿黄金、乳香、没药为礼物献给他。"（马太福音2章10-11节）

耶稣，意指"上帝拯救"，因为圣经说："世人都犯了罪，亏缺了上帝的荣耀。"（罗马书3章23节）罪使人离开生命的源头，宇宙万物的主宰。罪使人失去公义、仁爱，变得自私、骄傲、贪婪、邪恶。罪破坏人与上帝、人与人之间和睦的关系，使人活在无可奈何的痛苦之中。罪使人将来要面对永远的刑罚和痛苦，"人人都有一死，死后且有审判。"（希伯来书9章27节）因为上帝是圣洁、公义的！

但是，上帝又是慈爱的主，他赐给世人自己的独生子--耶稣基督，成为人的样式（就是圣诞），作我们的救赎主，他要将自己的百姓从罪恶里救出来。（马太福音 1章21节）他代替了我们的软弱，担当了我们的罪的刑罚。"上帝使我们众人的罪孽都归到他身上"，（以赛亚书53章6节）为我们的罪钉死在十字架上。

今天，只要你悔改自己的罪，相信他，接受他做你个人的救主，你的罪就被赦免了，你与上帝就恢复了那起初和睦的关系，你就得了永远的生命。今天你接受耶稣在你的心里，今天就是你的圣诞节，愿上帝今年赐给你一个特别的圣诞节！

各国圣诞节习俗：

法国法国中部的色日尔斯地方，每年圣诞节前后几天必降大雪，白雪皑皑，令人清新。在西方人眼里，白色圣诞是一种吉祥。在法国，马槽是最富有特色的圣诞标志，因为相传耶稣是诞生在马槽旁的。人们大唱颂赞耶稣的圣诞歌之后，必须开怀畅饮，香槟和白兰地是法国传统的圣诞美酒。

芬兰芬兰在12月圣诞节前后，漫山遍野都是怒放的紫罗兰，掩映在白色的大地上，望去一片紫红色，紫色圣诞使人心旷神怡。

英国和德国英国人和德国人一样，圣诞节喝啤酒，吃烤鹅，他们更喜欢利用圣诞节假日外出旅游。

美国美国人过圣诞节着重家庭布置，安置圣诞树，在袜子中塞满礼物，吃以火鸡为主的圣诞大菜，举行家庭舞会。

瑞士瑞士人在圣诞节前4个星期，就将4支巨型的蜡烛点燃，放在由树枝装饰成的一个环里，每周点1支，当点燃第4支后，圣诞节就到了。

丹麦丹麦人对不合意的圣诞礼物，可去商店兑换价格相似的其他商品。

澳大利亚澳大利亚是南半球的国家之一。12月底，正当西欧各国在寒风呼啸中欢度圣诞节时，澳大利亚正是热不可耐的仲夏时节。因此在澳大利亚过圣诞节，到处可以看见光着上身汗水涔涔的小伙子和穿超短裙的姑娘，与商店橱窗里精心布置的冬日雪景、挂满雪花的圣诞树和穿红棉袄的圣诞老人，构成澳大利亚特有的节日图景。这种酷暑和严冬景象的强烈对比，恐怕在西方国家是独一无二的。父母给子女最好的圣诞礼物，莫过于一副小水划。圣诞节弄潮是澳大利亚的一大特征。节日晚上，带着饮料到森林里举行“巴别居”野餐。人们用石头垒的露天灶中用枯树枝生火、上面架一块铁板，把香肠、牛肉、鲜鱼等放上去煎。吃饱喝足后，就跳起“迪斯科”或“袋鼠舞”，一直闹到深夜才结束。喝醉了的，便往草地上一躺，在如雷的鼾声中迎接圣诞老人的莅临。

波兰在波兰每年12月25日、26日举行，家家户户都要装饰圣诞树，大街小巷都有圣诞树上的装饰品出卖。节日里亲友之间相互祝贺，互赠礼品，表示友好。晚间吃饭时桌布下边要放一些草，以示耶稣的降生。晚饭很丰富，但不能吃肉。夜间12时后，全家去教堂礼拜。圣诞节期间，一般不到别人家中做客，但主人盛情邀请者例外。

保加利亚据保加利亚的历法，圣诞节是灵魂出没、妖邪猖狂的日子。因此，人们要借助火来驱妖镇邪。圣诞节前夜，家家都燃起火堆，一直燃到天亮，不得熄灭，否则会招来横祸。由男人取圣诞木点火进屋并高声念道：“圣诞节降临，牛、羊、猪、马长满圈，麦苗出满垅，人人走好运。”在屋里等候的人则齐声回答：“阿门！”

6、圣诞节的习俗，英文的，带翻译，短一点😊

一、英国

British people pay most attention to eating at Christmas, including roast pigs, turkey, Christmas pudding, Christmas minced meat pie and so on. 

Every family has gifts, and every servant has gifts. All gifts are sent on Christmas morning. Some Christmas singers sing good news door by door. 

They will be invited into the house by their owners, entertained with tea, or give small gifts.

英国人在圣诞节是最注重吃的，食品中包括烧猪、火鸡、圣诞布丁、圣诞碎肉饼等。

每一个家人都有礼物，仆人也有份，所有的礼物是在圣诞节的早晨派送。有的唱圣诞歌者沿门逐户唱歌报佳音。

他们会被主人请进屋内，用茶点招待，或者赠小礼物。

二、美国

Because the United States is a country of many nationalities, the situation of Americans celebrating Christmas is also the most complex.

Immigrants from all countries still follow the customs of their motherland. But at Christmas, Americans wear garlands outside their doors and other fancy decorations are the same.

因为美国是由许多民族组成的国家，所以美国人庆祝圣诞的情形也最为复杂。

从各国来的移民仍多依照他们祖国的风俗。不过，在圣诞时期，美国人的门外挂着花环以及其它别致的布置则是一样的。

三、法国

The average alt in France almost goes to church to attend midnight mass on Christmas Eve. After that, the family went to the home of the oldest married brother or sister to have dinner together. 

This gathering discussed important family matters, but in case of family disharmony, and since then the former suspicions have been cleared up, everyone wants to be as good as ever, so Christmas is a kind day in France.

法国的一般成年人，在圣诞前夕差不多都要到教会参加子夜弥撒。在完毕后，家人同去最年老的已婚的哥哥或姊姊的家里，团聚吃饭。

这个集会，讨论家中要事，但遇有家人不和睦的，在此后也前嫌冰释，大家要和好如初了，所以圣诞在法国是一个仁慈的日子。

四、西班牙

Spanish children put their shoes outside the door or window to receive Christmas gifts. In many cities there are gifts for the most beautiful children. 

Cattle were also well treated that day. It is said that when Jesus was born, a cow breathed at him to warm him.

西班牙的儿童会放鞋子在门外或窗外，接收圣诞礼物。在许多城市里有礼物给最美丽的子女。

牛在那天也能得到很好的待遇。据说在耶稣诞生时，曾有一头牛向他吐气来使到他得到温暖。

五、德国

Every Jesuit family in Germany has a Christmas tree, the first one in Germany.Germans are very particular about making Christmas cakes. T

here are many styles of cakes. They are presented to relatives and friends.

德国的每一信奉耶稣教的家庭，都有一株圣诞树，圣诞树是在德国最先有的。德国人对于制圣诞节饼是很讲究的。

饼有很多款式，在亲友之间，彼此均有赠送。

7、圣诞节的英文介绍带中文翻译20词

Christmas is a Christian holiday that celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ..圣诞节是基督教为了庆祝耶稣的诞生而设定的节日。
No one knows the exact date of Christ's birth, but most Christians observe Christmas on December 25.没有人知道耶稣是在哪一天出生的，但是大多数基督教徒选择了12月25日作为圣诞节。
On this day, many go to church, where they take part in special religious services.在这一天，许多人来到教堂参加各种特殊的宗教服务。
During the Christmas season, they also exchange gifts and decorate their homes with holly, mistletoe, and Christmas trees在圣诞期间，他们互相交换礼物用神圣的圣诞花圣诞树装饰自己的屋子。
希望能帮到你啊！